Assignment Example on Testicular Torsion

An explanation of the differential diagnosis for the patient in the case study you selected.

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With the help of specific symptoms related to the case, there is different diagnosis which is needed to ensure that the primary disease is known. From the symptoms description, the problem is in the groin area, and therefore the diagnosis first has to be done in that area before deciding to examine other areas. Listening to patient description alone one cannot exclusively determine the condition and therefore studying the patient further is required. Various tests can be done among which are a physical examination of the patient groin area. This involves touching and squeezing the groin and thigh area to test for lumps. A urinary test accompanies the physical exam. The urinary test is done to check for possible urinary infection which is common and probable cause of the described signs and symptom (Wagner et al., 2017). Through analyzing urine samples, give ideas on what the disorder might be and clear doubts of possible infections. Another test done on the patient is the scrotum imaging this is achieved by performing an x-ray or ultrasound on the patient. An x-ray or an ultrasound reveals that what cannot be seen with naked eyes or felt by touch, sometimes one can feel lumps, but an x-ray clarifies what the bump is and where exactly. The nurse needs to find out if the patient has either heart or liver problems which are considered to be the major causes of diffuse scrotal edema. The diffuse scrotal edema leads to urinary problems (Haseeb et al., 2018).

Explain which is the most likely diagnosis for the patient and why. Include an explanation of unique characteristics of the disorder you identified as the primary diagnosis.

After examining the patient, the diagnosed condition is Testicular Torsion. Though there are many conditions with similar symptoms, the primary signs such as elevation of one tactical, nausea and acute pain are common for persons with Testicular Torsion. Although the patient had other signs and symptoms, the three primary signs help one easily know the condition a patient is diagnosed even without carrying out additional tests.

Explain a treatment and management plan for the patient, including appropriate dosages for any recommended treatments.

Testicular Torsion is a condition common among men both young and old, and it can be caused by different factors that include injury and rapid growth during adolescent. The disease can best be treated through surgery. Due to reduced blood flow for the past 7 hours in the patient's testicles, a quick operation need to be performed. Reduced blood flow in the testicles for more than 6 hours may result in testicular tissue death causing detrimental cases of testicular removal. In minor instances, Manual Detorsion can be done. Here the doctor untangles the spermatic cord using the hands (Sharp, Kieran & Arlen, 2013).

Explain strategies for educating patients and families on the treatment and management of the genitourinary disorder.

The best strategy to educate patients' regarding Testicular Torsion disorders would be through pamphlets and flier notifying patients of the signs and symptom of the condition and the benefits of early diagnosis of the Disorders. For example, in this case, if the patient with the Testicular Torsion delayed seeking medical help, then the chances for losing his testicles were high (Sharp, Kieran & Arlen, 2013). Use of Technology to educate and research. Technology plays a crucial role in ensuring that patients communicate with their doctors whenever they want to, and research gives patient knowledge of possible detrimental impact if one refusoff frome seeking medical help, a problem common to teenage boys.

Reference

Haseeb, A., Hafiz Muhammed, A., Aymen, M & Maham, K. 2018. Comparison of Noble Metal Alloy Coated Urinary Catheters with Non-Coated Catheters in Reducing Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections. Vol. 10 Issue 3, p134-137. 4p.

Sandberg, M., Ahlstrom, G & Kristensson, J. (2017). Patterns of Somatic Diagnoses in Older People with Intellectual Disability: A Swedish Eleven Year Case-Control Study of Inpatient Data. Vol. 30 Issue 1, p157-171. 15p.

Sharp, V. J., Kieran, K., & Arlen, A. M. (2013). Testicular torsion: diagnosis, evaluation, and management. American family physician, 88(12).