Introduction
Overpopulation is an increasingly important issue in the world. There have been many types of research done on the impact of population growth to date. They raise questions such as "Vat are the effects of overpopulation upon sustainable resources and what can be done to prevent them from happening in the future?" Because population growth is unimaginable for many years, researchers must consider the primary needs of people. While natural resources could be used for many decades, the three most dangerous consequences of overpopulation are resource exhaustion and pollution.
Overpopulation can lead to resource exhaustion, which is the first and most important result. First, an increase in birth rates has a significant impact on natural resources, particularly when it comes to food consumption. The explosive growth in the world's population means that natural resources are being used to produce more food. One billion people, or one in seven people alive, are hungry. Every day, almost 25,000 people are killed by malnutrition or hunger-related illnesses.
According to Institute for Population Studies (2009), food production and distribution would catch up if the population stopped growing. Thomas Robert Malthusian also shared another story. Every person needs food, drink, clothing, and other essentials, which all require the use of Earth's resources. Scarcity can become a serious problem when the demand for these goods and services is so high that it could lead to a Malthusian catastrophe.
As you can see, overpopulation results in extreme shortages of food resources. Water consumption is another important result of overpopulation. Humanity's insatiable consumption frenzy is causing water resources to drop rapidly around the globe. Autobiographers. Com (2009) stated that "If the world population grows from 6. Com (2009) stated that "If the world's population grows from 6. 5 billion people by 2020 - A possible projection by U.N. Water use would rise by 40% to meet the food needs of additional people. . 8 billion people could live in areas of extreme water scarcity. A survey conducted by an internet site has shown that water scarcity is caused by "global population growth." It is clear from all the research and surveys that water resources are decreasing every day due to overpopulation. Overpopulation is not only a result of natural resource exhaustion but also causes pollution.
First, the increase in birth rates has made pollution more powerful against the environment, and has led to overhanging biodiversity. Nun's 3rd Global Biodiversity Outlook states that the rate of biodiversity loss has not decreased because of five seasons, one of which is over-population. Environment New Service also reports that bio-diversity has been lost and that vegetation is being so severely destroyed. It is evident that bio-diversity has declined due to overpopulation.
Second, pollution will lead to the extinction of some species. The pollution is causing more chaos in the oceans and seas, and fish are particularly affected. Environmental offers an explanation: "Springs and rivers, as well underground water sources, will run dry; lakes, estuaries, and fish stocks breeding areas would be irreversibly affected; the list is long. There is also free research that shows that fish diversity has decreased by nearly half in the past decade, and it continues to decrease.
They also stated that fish diversity would be zero by 2050 if pollution continues to increase. All these research and cases show that pollution is an inevitable result of overpopulation. Overpopulation is not only a cause of resource exhaustion, but also causes agricultural consumption. First, overpopulation causes fertile lands in many overpopulated areas to become unusable. Farmers have started to farm dry, hilly, and infertile areas. A free internet site estimates that there are 1. One billion hectares of land has lost much of its agricultural production capability over the past 50 years. This is roughly the area of Europe, the U.S. and Mexico. Many analysts also see a decrease in agricultural fertility. A second factor is the decreasing diversity of agricultural goods due to the decreasing fertility of fertile lands. Natural flora has been constantly under pressure to adapt to changing environments. According to Pressure (1992), it is believed that 10% of these species went extinct.
Conclusion
We can conclude that agricultural diversity and fertile land will be less due to increased population. The three most dangerous consequences of overpopulation are resource exhaustion and population. There has been much research and there is more to be done about how to prevent overpopulation. The real challenge is in how to educate people about family planning, since there are many illiterate people who don't know anything about demographics.
People should be aware of the consequences of overpopulation. If this continues, there won't be enough food for all and no place to live.
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