Unprecedented Global Diabetes Crisis: Urgent Action Needed - Research Paper

Global Level

The International Diabetes Federation approximates that at least 9% of adults -382 million individuals have diabetes and the number of individuals with this illness will elevate above 592 million in less than 25years. These figures suggest that the worldwide expenses of diabetes and its impediments are substantial and significantly they will increase by 2030. As much as nations attain global aims, the international financial burden will not depreciate. Law executers are required to act immediate action to address health and social safety structure to alleviate the outcome of diabetes.

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Government Response

Dr. Jamila Al-Thahoori argued that the UAE government has taken two- long term measures to address the diabetes threat. One of the prevention measures is the government initiative to hike rate on cigarettes and energy drink by 100% and sugar-sweetened beverages by 50% (Razzak ET AL. 2017). The government is also pushing towards regulating marketing on fast food and executing healthy canteens and upsurge physical activity in schools.

Secondly, the increased revenues from tobacco will be dedicated to reinforcing the country's second approach to diabetes care- detecting those at risk like Salem and facilitate access to treatment for those working and living in the UAE.

Recommendations

Individual Level

The doctor advises that the best measure for diabetes is prevention (Schaper et al. 2015). One of prevention measure at a personal level is through lifestyle interventions which stress diet and exercise that directly addresses the primary risk factors of obesity and inactivity.

National Level

Preventing the UAE's epidemic of diabetes must constitute collaboration between the health agencies, non- profitable organizations and the private sector. Dr. Dr. Jamila Al- Thahoori stresses that to come up with a particle program, the program should comprise of:

• Public education concerning diabetes and its risk factors
• Early exposure through screening
• Deterrence/interruption of onset through lifestyle adjustment
• Support for management of chronic disease to evade impediments

Global Level

As per the view of Dr. Jamila Al- Thahoori, the way forward should start with researching and adapting what has worked in another part of the world to scheme and execute culturally suitable programs for diabetes preventions and control in the world. The advantages will be pursued not only in public health but also in economic sectors by diminishing the burden of the disease in the population and lowering its consequence at communities and national level of different nations and their healthcare system as a whole.

References

American Diabetes Association. (2010). Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care, 33(Supplement 1), S62-S69. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-S062

Bommer, C., Sagalova, V., Heesemann, E., Manne-Goehler, J., Atun, R., Barnighausen, T. ... & Vollmer, S. (2018). Global economic burden of diabetes in adults: projections from 2015 to 2030. Diabetes Care, 41(5), 963-970. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.2337/dc17-1962

Contreras, I., & Vehi, J. (2018). Artificial intelligence for diabetes management and decision support: literature review. Journal of medical Internet research, 20(5), e10775. https://www.jmir.org/2018/5/e10775/

Diabetes, U. K. (2006). What is diabetes? Accessed March 21. Retrieved from: http://ucla-dev-web01.reliam.com/publications/Documents/PDF/2014

Mohan, V., & Pradeepa, R. (2017). The Global Burden of Diabetes and Its Vascular Complications. In Mechanisms of Vascular Defects in Diabetes Mellitus (pp. 3-23). Springer...