Introduction
Over the recent years, the number of homeless citizens has increased significantly. Homelessness is a situation when a person lacks a permanent dwelling or shelter like an apartment or a house. Homeless people endure rough lives due to the lack of security, exposure to harsh weather conditions such as hot sun and cold nights and psychological torture due to the lack of feeling of belonging. The homelessness term definition may vary depending on the country, but the primary meaning in developing countries refers to the people who during the night reside in a domestic violence shelter, tent city or homeless shelter. Many homeless people in different countries undergo a lot of torture both physically, socially and even psychologically (Coldwell and Bender, 2011). The homeless only depend on the other parties for their survival, and if no one comes to assist, some may die due to the lack of food and exposure to harsh weather condition or succumb to sicknesses St. Mungo's is a charity and organization that aims to end homelessness by reaching people in the street each night. The organization has about 17 outreach teams that assist in the provision of the outreach services. The organization offers a bed and support over two thousand people every night (Coldwell and Bender, 2011). The organization helps the homeless till they are stable enough to get themselves shelter and a decent place to live. The Mungo's Charity organization facilitates campaigns that request the government to work on issues which lead to a reduction in homelessness. Most countries and individuals appreciate such acts of humanity and other organizations appreciate the excellent work from St. Mungo's and recommend them the organization to places where the project is most viable.
The gap rich between the rich and the poor increases day hence most developed countries, finding the rich with idle land and the poor becoming homeless. From an external consultant perspective view, among the countries which would require the aid and services provided by St. Mungo's Company would be London borough in the UK. St. Mungo provides accommodation services for the homeless, and the current status of most London borough residents requires such attention (Lamb and Joels 2014). In the recent past, homelessness has become a social problem in the UK affecting the senior men and the middle-aged people (Lamb and Joels 2014). The economic hardships in the UK remain to be the leading cause of homelessness since 1990 followed by the economic struggles faced by the UK economy. As much as the UK government tries to get rid of street people due to the beautification of the city, the government is not able to sustain the street proper due to the benefits the street people are eligible. The UK government faces struggles in the elimination of poverty, despite the country having the largest economy (Lamb and Joels 2014). The general assumption is that the UK has low poverty levels due since The UK is a developed country yet the assumption goes into contrast with some reports from the media.
Political Status
There are many political, economic, social-cultural and technological reasons as to why the London borough requires the assistance of the homeless people from St. Mungo's. The political status of a country determines the implementation of policies made by the government. In some countries, most of the procedures are created and implemented in the interest of the people in power hence creating economic hardships for the citizens with some people unable to afford basic needs like food, clothing, education, and shelter thus lack lead to homelessness (Lamb and Joels 2014). Most people who are homeless in the UK are elderly people who are unable to work. The policies by the government do not allow the full benefit of pensions from the people who divorced late in life (Kozol 2011). Such people are may never have planned to fall into a trap where during their old age they would still need to work to provide for themselves. When old people are not able to access their pensions, the elders are not in a position to pay rent and maintain a house which may render the people homeless.
The UK government has not reached the full capacity to assist the homeless people, and those people provided with accommodation and shelter lack some of the basic amenities while in the shelter hence forced to move from shelters and search for food and may never return (Kozol 2011). St. Mungos could be of great help to offer accommodation facilities to the homeless in London borough and fill the gap the government has left. The government of The UK has not set the homelessness issue as a priority when handling budgeting for the projects which need to be financed (Shulman et al 2018). Having an organization like St. Mungo's which mainly controls the homeless people would be of much help to the homeless people.
The government also has not put certain guidelines on how to deal with homeless people and enable them to accept their past situations and move on. Most people who have ever been homeless and earned their lives from begging from the streets, find it difficult to be accommodated in homes. The government of The UK does not provide the street children with rehabilitation facilities to enable them to embrace the change in the environment (Shulman et al 2018). Most street children end up going back to the streets after being provided with sheltered houses.
The government of U.K does not provide enough beds in the sheltered houses hence the people accommodated in the houses may prefer sleeping in the streets where there is less congestion (Rafferty et al 2014). In most of the hostels provided by the government, there is no restriction hence some people engage in drug abuse like smoking cigarettes, glue sniffing which may cause very unfavorable environments for younger people and non-users of hard drugs. In London borough there root problem of homelessness is the political issues the government is expected to set policies and protect the members of the state from a crisis like unemployment which leads to low income among the people and later on economic hardships which to the inability of people to cater for their basic needs like shelter hence homelessness (Rafferty et al 2014). The parliamentary representatives of welfare in the UK do not adequately represent the homeless people hence the reason due to some incapacities in the welfare sector. Lastly, the UK government does not restrict the non-governmental organization which aims at assisting the homeless, the government may reward such efforts credibly.
Economic Analysis
The Western London borough is more prone to homelessness due to the high levels of poverty associated with the people. Most of the people living in London have unemployment struggles, and due to this some of them end up begging for food some very tender ages (Jackson 2012). Most of the homeless children are not in a position to get education hence the vicious circle of poverty is inherited, and the family may need to depend on the state welfare for survival which may not be adequate to cater for all the needs.
The wages paid to the labors are sometimes too high compared to the current price of goods, most people find themselves straining to cater for their basic needs hence unable to afford shelter for their families. Most of the people living in the London borough are not well informed and do not consider issues like family planning hence the issue of many dependents for a sole breadwinner may strain the sole provider to the extent of failing to afford money for shelter and making the family homeless (Jackson 2012). The high demand for houses in London borough has led to increased cost of housing facilities which is beyond some of the people living in the UK. The old age people have little income since the more aged people are not productive hence unable to buy a house at that stage of life's the issue of economic inactivity can be well associated with the people living in the London borough since some may not be classified as unemployed since they do not search for jobs, due to issues like sicknesses, inability or forced retirements. The economic inactivity may lead to people having no income and unable to pay for their houses hence rendering the people homeless (Yanos et al 2014). Economically inactive people like single mothers must raise their children and most of their time is dedicated to the children making it difficult for the single mothers to participate in money-generating activities, and thus the mother may become homeless. The ability or inability to finance a house is determined by the economic status of a particular person, the biggest percentage of the population living in London borough strain to meet their basic needs with others being economically deprived without a specific source of income (Lamb and Joels 2014). The financial status of the homeless in London borough needs to be addressed, and if the St. Mungo's were of help to the homeless in Japan, the parties would be glad and the assistance accorded to them would challenge them to search for ways of fully depending on themselves.
Social-Cultural Factors
The social-cultural factors refer to a believes, norms, behaviors, and practices of people living in a certain area. The behaviors of a group of people living in a place may lead to other groups acquiring social behaviors hence may even leas to a social change after a long duration. Most people living in the London borough are regarded as ruthless with antisocial behaviors like theft. The behavior of begging from streets has been copied by most of the people, and when the people fail to get donations, the beggars turn to ruthless criminals who forcefully rob people (Hopper, 2012). The social behavior if people living in the London borough have led to parents not emphasizing into education, which leads them to be unemployed and idle in most of the times and harassing passersby whenever there are no many people around. The relevant authorities including deputy mayor Sophie tried to warn the people on the antisocial behaviors and the efforts to seem fruitless. The culture developed among the people living in eastern London borough has made the people be associated criminals (Hopper, 2012). Even when the local authorizes tried to advise, offer accommodation, shelter and relevant support to the people; the people go back to the treats to borrow money. They norms and behaviors developed by people living in the London borough have given the local authorities challenges in dealing with them. The homeless people have a culture within them where they are used to sleeping just anywhere and do not bother to organize their lives. The St. Mungo's team may assist the local authorities to remove the mentality associated with the homeless people and help them find the purpose in their lives through the rehabilitation process (Hopper, 2012). The anti-social practice of begging and harassing people may end if time is taken to educate the people in London borough and make the homeless view life from a different perspective. The onlookers may sometimes blame the homeless for the acts of distress the people cause to passersby, but their actions can be related to the struggles the homeless go through each day.
Technological Factors
The city of London borough faces a lot of challenges for the residents due to the housing crisis which many people cry about with others staying homeless. The technology involves the use of scientific knowledge in solving practical and technical issues by failing to use technology appropriatey ((Wilson 2007). . The problem of homelessness continues to be an issue in the U.K for the people living London borough. The lack of h...
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