Paper Example on Bio-Renewable System

Introduction

Bio-renewable systems are the energy natural systems which are environment-friendly. Notably, the element of renewability enables them to be naturally recurring. In other words, they do not get depleted as they occur repeatedly. The world's forums on environmental conservation are advocating for these systems as they do not contribute to environmental pollution. Notably, the increased side climatic changes call for the need of bio-renewable systems.

Is your time best spent reading someone else’s essay? Get a 100% original essay FROM A CERTIFIED WRITER!

Order now

The analysis will analyze the growing demand of bio-renewable fuels worldwide. It is worth noting that, the use of petroleum products as a source of energy has an adverse implication on the environment. Studies indicate that global warming has been on the rise in the recent past. The increased toxic emissions in industries, motor vehicles, and households using petroleum energy are among the most environmental pollutants leading to global warming. The fact has created the need to revisit the suitable sources of energy which are cheap and have minimal effects on the environment such as biofuels.

Biofuels are primarily derived from living matters. Notably, they are produced through biological processes such as anaerobic digestion and agriculture. Biogas and solar energy are perfect examples of biofuels. Without any doubt, they offer a solution to the growing concerns of the world's energy problems. Biofuel gained popularity at the start of the 20th century. Markedly, Henry Ford invented ethanol which is a good example of a biofuel. The invention of other sources of energy led to the development of engines which could run using peanut oil.

Biogas is yet another form of bioenergy. It is environmentally friendly since it is produced from readily available products such as agricultural wastes, sewage, and food wastes among other materials which are commonly available in many households. Basically, it is produced through the breakdown of organic or biological matters in the absence of oxygen. The process can also be explained as the fermentation of carbohydrates with the help of bacteria. The end products are flammable gases such as methane and other trace gases. Ideally, the process uses a plant digester which is expedited at a temperature of 38C/100F. An interesting fact about the biogas production is that it can be implemented in both the households and also in organizations.

Another form of renewable energy is the utilization of wind and then the sun to produce reliable energy. Important to note, the two sources are readily available. Besides, they are relatively cheap to obtain as they occur naturally. Comparing these sources of energy with fossil fuels, they are more advantageous in terms of minimal environmental pollution. To add on that, setting up of windmills and solar system have a great potential of generating sustainable energy (Hannon et al. 764). Also, it helps in the utilization of the dry areas such as deserts which cannot be used in other profitable ways.

The need for renewable sources of energy has been necessitated by the numerous challenges of fossil fuels on the environment. Then the transition process of the biofuels is expected to take some time since the petroleum sources have gained popularity in many countries. Moreover, most individuals do not understand the relevance of the biofuels. The efforts to revolutionize the sources of energy from non-renewable to renewable are faced by numerous challenges hence the slowed pace, particularly in the developing countries. To start with, fossil or renewable sources are relatively compared to renewable sources. Notably, the technology requires for the construction and maintenance if the renewable sources are cost intensive. For instance, the cost of buying or constructing a bio-digester is high and most individuals cannot afford (Taherzadeh, Mohammad, and Keikhosro 1630). Also, the capital cost of installing wind farms and the solar panel is quite high. Statistics postulate that the average cost of building a fully-equipped solar system is estimated to be 2000 per kilowatt. The commercial wind system costs an average of $24000. As a matter of fact, many individuals living in the third world countries are living below the poverty line thus hindering the efforts to adopt the renewable systems. Additionally, the governments of those countries are giving more attention to other projects other than the energy department.

Secondly, most people are not aware of the implication of the non-renewable sources or petroleum fuels. Unfortunately, even the knowledgeable individuals do not pass the knowledge to the illiterate people. The lack of know-how is a big hindrance in the transformation process. Thirdly, there is a problem of the infrastructure required to supply the energy from the point of production to the place of consumption. Markedly, the major cause of the challenge is due to the fact that the already existing infrastructure was built in a way that it only supports the fossil fuels (McGlade, Christophe, and Paul 87). This creates the need to construct an infrastructure which is compatible with the renewable energy sources.

Lastly, the process is facing the challenge of market entry. It is worth noting that fossil fuels such as petroleum gas, petrol, and diesel have dominated the market in most countries. Therefore, the producers of renewable energy are finding it hard to convince the consumers about the benefits of using biofuels (Kokabian, Bahareh, Umesh, and Veera 360). Besides, they are experiencing the problem of resistance from the consumers to embrace the uses of renewable energy due to its high cost. However, there exists the possibility of successfully penetrating in the market due to the availability of raw material used to produces biogas.

It is recommended that the government in conjunction with other non-governmental organization should be on the front line in educating the public about the implications of fossil fuels. Moreover, they should campaign on the usage of biofuels due to its numerous benefits. The move can be achieved by conducting seminars, programs in social media aimed at enlightening the public. Additionally, the government should give loans to the individuals willing to set up a system of renewable energy sources who do not have the financial ability. Notably, giving of financial support such as loans, incentives, and subsidizing the cost of the technology required helps to install and maintain the renewable systems (Che et al. 1060). The move plays a significant role in supporting both households and organizations to build the renewable system such as bio-digesters. With the above recommendations in place, it is possible to accelerate the transition process from non-renewable to renewable energies.

Conclusion

In brief, the increased environmental pollution calls for immediate actions aimed at introducing environmentally friendly sources of energy. Furthermore, they biofuels are naturally recurring meaning that they do not get depleted. It is an indication that they are reliable. Consequently, the government should help in creating awareness of the need for embracing the use of renewable sources of energy as they help in conservation of the environment. Therefore, bio-renewable systems are the remedies of dealing with the problem of petroleum products which have adverse implications on the environment.

Works Cited

Che, Liang, et al. "Optimal interconnection planning of community microgrids with renewable energy sources." IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid 8.3 (2017): 1054-1063.

Hannon, Michael, et al. "Biofuels from algae: challenges and potential." Biofuels 1.5 (2010): 763-784.

Kokabian, Bahareh, Umesh Ghimire, and Veera Gnaneswar Gude. "Water deionization with renewable energy production in the microalgae-microbial desalination process." Renewable Energy 122 (2018): 354-361.

McGlade, Christophe, and Paul Ekins. "The geographical distribution of fossil fuels unused when limiting global warming to 2 C." Nature 517.7533 (2015): 187.

Taherzadeh, Mohammad J., and Keikhosro Karimi. "Pretreatment of lignocellulosic wastes to improve ethanol and biogas production: a review." International journal of molecular sciences 9.9 (2008): 1621-1651.