Human Agency in Anthropology: Free Agent or Social Structure? - Essay Sample

Introduction

The concept of human agency of anthropology involves the capacity of various individuals to act on their one and make their decisions. In anthropology, there is the human agency needed for the apprehension of the socialization in the determination of the acts of an individual. An individual is determined on the acts he or she undertakes, therefore, creating two types that include the free agent and the way of manner for dictating on the social structure. Various scholars have interpreted the different stories on anthropologist. Fragmentation, loss, theft, police terror, and urban violence are trivial factors that lead to the extraction of body parts of poor people. The state is taken to be in controversy for the extraction of the body tissues (Guest, K. J. 2017).

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There are mental maps of reality that involve the classifications of different kinds of people and the things that exist on different classification of various issues. The mental maps work in correlation with cultural features that compose of different ways of reality. There is a reality in how there is illegal trading of the smuggled organs. Contemporary globalization is taken as the significant issue that influences on trafficking networks. The illegal harvesting of the human organs is taken to be dangerous basing on different percepts of the people having to do the business with globalization.

Edith Turner had an article that deals with Humanism and Anthropology basing on that there are no peripheries to humanity. Ethnographic authority is exercise on asking yourself the question on the way of one being right and able to conclude. Edith has shown some essence of efforts on depicting their credentials for the readers to have trust in the work they are doing. The adoption of participant observation is a traditional technique that aids in depicting ethnography. There are ethical and moral concerns that the anthropologists should do for the writing and research to be upscaled. The quality of the research being conducted should be well looked into for capping of the implications in the field. The quality of research depends mainly on the ethical and moral implications that should be set for better apprehension of ethnography. The history of anthropologists got a lot of traction, thus creating a lot of critics. The role of colonialism at the World War11 was criticized at the extent of treating it to have supported the encounter of European colonial. It remains that the relationship between colonialism and anthropology on war continues to be affected. During the Vietnam war, there were instances of anthropologist associated with collaboration with military counterinsurgency and occupation (Guest, K. J. 2018).

The controversy up to date continues to be influenced based on recruitments of the anthropologists. The troops should depict the local people on the means of culture and thus aid in making the most suitable decisions for solving the anthropologist's issues. The presence of Edith in the research setting has been impacted to boost on the polyvocality. Polyvocality of Edith is depicted by how there is a presentation of the changes in the writing and fieldwork over the decades to aid sought the process of transparency and participation. The ideology more so utilizes the many voices in writing of ethnography. The adoption of the polyvocality remains very vital in determining the work of an anthropologist, therefore, making Ruth Turner more competent through the creation of interaction with her community.

The main premises of arguments on the Muslim world remain to be based around the political symbolism of veiling the different issues on the safety of women. The women continue to be under the ethnocentric fallacy that should be followed strictly for respecting Muslim women. The women, according to anthropologists, need to be protected as far as their Muslim laws are concerned. The agency, wellbeing and women safety is very core in determining the women icons in society.

The reading from chapter 3 involves the fieldwork strategies that aid in advancing the response to the globalization. The process and content of ethnography have been greatly influenced by the increased movement of individuals, money, and goods. Ethnographic fieldwork remains to base on the perceptions of globalization that drive and change daily. The changes in the process have been impacted by the difference in transportation and communication on relationships between the community and anthropologists. The difference in content has been brought about by globalization (MAYR, 2018). The anthropologists at this century are not in a position to study local society without the global processes. More so, there is a gain of informed consent since it remains a core principle in protecting projects subjects. The students taking a project should be free to either decide to do the research or not. Lastly, there should be insurance of anonymity that aid in ensuring safety and privacy. The conduction of publications and research notes assistance in providing a suitable basis for improving anonymity. Globalization remains to be the greater impactor in the fieldwork of anthropology, thus creating a lot of effects.

Conclusion

In conclusion, globalization in anthropology bases on the human concepts of relating to the different issues in addressing the community. Globalization changes daily basing on the advancements of the technology.

References

Guest, K. J. (2017). Cultural anthropology: A toolkit for a global age.

Guest, K. J. (2018). Essentials of cultural anthropology: A toolkit for a global age.

MAYR, E. R. A. S. M. U. S. (2018). UNDERSTANDING HUMAN AGENCY. S.l.: OXFORD UNIV PRESS.