The Social Construct of Sambian Manhood - Essay Sample

Introduction

Even though femininity unfolds in the natural concept, masculinity has to be achieved. The Sambians are related in culture and blood to the neighbors while their practices tend to be common over a broad area. They engage in homosexual fellatio acts and are always hazing. The ritual homosexuality enables the Sambians to be a vital test case for studying the manhood images. These people are obsessed with sexuality. They consider manhood to be a state, which is induced artificially (Gilmore, 1990).

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Ethnography

Ethnography entails the in-depth study of a given culture or a facet of the culture being studied. Different ethnographic aspects tend to distinguish it from research approaches such as epidemiology, or even the case studies. Ethnography would take long periods to accomplish. An example is the study of the Sambian culture. The Sambians live perched among the high mountains with terrace gardens. The population is dispersed in a range of contiguous settlements in the mountain walls, which are constrained in the upward movement based on ecological considerations (Gilmore, 1990).

Stigma

Stigma encompasses the act of mistreating some people and with disgrace. Due to stigmatization, these people are labeled different and are hence excluded by the society in which they live. An example is the case of lesbians, gays, bisexuals, and transgender (LGBTs) in Spain as evident in one of the articles. The Spaniards have become more open-minded regarding moral judgment on the same-sex relationships (Bonhomme, 2016).

Curable and Incurable Types of STIs

Most of the Sexually Transmitted Infections are curable when antiviral medications or antibiotics are used. The four curable ones are syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, as well as chlamydia. On the other hand, the incurable STIs are Hepatitis B, which is the leading cause of liver cancer. The second one is Herpes that is a chronic viral STD. The third incurable STD is Human papillomavirus that is always common in the sexually active people. Human Immunodeficiency Virus is also incurable, though, with the modern medicine available, the affected persons can live long and healthy lives.

Codes of Gender

The phrase "the ritualization of subordination" in the film Codes of Gender, refers to the body being a text, a means of communication, as well as the body having postures with significant meanings. The phrase demonstrates a broad social idea of what a given culture defines to be feminine while establishing its subordinate relationship to masculinity (Cornwall, 2018).

Erotic Objectification of Women by the Media

In television, music, and movies, women are always used as sexual objects. However, this tends to be detrimental to society since the media creates social stereotypes for men and women hence resulting in unhealthy social, as well as physical habits. The media uses sexual content concerning women, which many viewers buy into them.

Ways, The Two Translations of the Kamasutra, Are Different

In the U.S, popular culture is seen to be replete with the casual and a range of detailed references to the Kamasutra, which forms its grounding on the hierarchical binaries of both the East and West. One way shows how the casualness of reference underscores cultural familiarity with the text. The second way is evident where the groups that are marginal to dominant sexuality politics in the postcolonial period of contemporary India place the Kamasutra as celebratory sexuality narrative (Puri, 2002).

The Main Reason Behind the Spread of the Genital Theft Phenomenon

The genital theft phenomenon is a delusional disorder where people believe that the sex organs retract and will reach a point of disappearing. The main reason for the belief is the psychosexual conflicts, as well as cultural beliefs on the retraction and disappearance of the genital organs.

How Prostitution is Self-Empowering According to Cornwall

Cornwall asserts that prostitution is self-empowering as it gives the women self-worth. In essence, the women will learn the games that some men play. When women have men pay for their time, their ego becomes elevated (Donnan & Magowan, 2010).

Criteria in Which Copulation Is Considered Rape Between Unmarried People

Copulation would be considered rape when a woman is taken by force, sexually harassed or other euphemisms happen to a woman. The genital contact is uncondoned and against the will of a woman (Rozee, 1993).

References

Bonhomme, J. (2016). The sex thieves: The anthropology of a rumor. Hau Books.

Cornwall, Andrea. (2018). Sangli Stories: Researching Indian Sex Workers' Intimate Lives. In Charlotte Morris et al (eds). Researching Sex and Sexualities. Pp.232-250. London: Zed Books.

Donnan, H., & Magowan, F. (2010). The anthropology of sex. Berg.

Gilmore, D. D. (1990). Manhood in the making: Cultural concepts of masculinity. Yale University Press.

Puri, J. (2002). Concerning Kamasutra s: Challenging Narratives of History and Sexuality. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 27(3), 603-639.

Rozee, P. D. (1993). FORBIDDEN OR FORGIVEN? Rape in CrossCultural Perspective. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 17(4), 499-514.